Constable Arrests Billy the Kid
Gila County Constable Miles L. Wood arrested
Billy the Kid in 1876. Here's how it happened -- William
H. Bonner, "Billy the Kid", rode into Gila County in the
spring of 1876. On March 19 he stole a horse belonging to
Pvt. Charles Smith at old Camp Goodwin and traveled to Camp
Grant hoping for "the chance to make money at the gaming
tables at a saloon near Camp Grant."
Just off the military reservation a community
of dance halls, drinking establishments and worse sprang
up in a locale that came to be known as the community of
Bonita, named after Henry C. Hooker's Sierra Bonita Ranch
to the south of that location. Billy stole more horses near
Bonita and was tracked to the mining district north of Globe,
Arizona. The military recovered the horses and left but
did not bother to bring Billy in.
Returning to Camp Grant, Billy and his
thieving companion, John R. Mackie, stole three horses at
Cedar Springs (February 16, 1877). Another chase ensued
and Billy was caught and was being returned to Camp Grant
when he escaped, a trick he practiced well. When Billy came
into Camp Grant for breakfast one morning, Constable Miles
L. Wood charged him with horse theft and arrested him. After
another escape attempt the constable had the camp blacksmith,
Frank "Windy" Cahill, rivet shackles onto Billy's ankles.
Imprisoned in a poorly constructed guardhouse, Billy crawled
through a ventilation hole and escaped wearing his leg irons.
Several months later, Billy returned
to one of the saloons just off the military carrying a six-shooter
stuffed in his trousers. Billy went into Atkins's Cantina,
pulled out his pistol and shot Cahill in the belly. Billy
ran outside, mounted the fastest horse within eyesight and
departed the area, never to be seen in Arizona again. Later
he would be shot dead by New Mexico Sheriff Pat Garrett.
Justice of the Peace Alejandro Seguro formed a coroner's
jury, viewed the body, and concluded that the killing was
justifiable.
Source: Jerry Weddle, editor of The Lincoln
County Wars; Bell Boze, Bell The Illustrated Life and Times
of Billy the Kid Second Edition, Tri-Star-Boze Productions,
Inc. 1996; Nolan, Frederick The West of Billy the Kid University
of Oklahoma Press, Norman 1998; Nolan, Frederick Pat Garrett's
The Authentic Life of Billy the Kid, University of Oklahoma
Press, Norman 2000.